May 07, 2008

Appealing to the Common Man


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homer.jpg

I saw this interesting article in the Washington Post about how presidential candidates since the days of William Henry Harrison have tried to make themselves seem like the common man. It’s especially interesting for me since I’m reading a book on Abraham Lincoln, our original “log cabin” president.

The article says:

Identifying with the common man has been a requisite in presidential elections for almost two centuries. But the stakes are especially high in a race largely defined by an economic crisis, and campaign experts say the candidates have gone especially far in their appeals.

In the past six weeks, Clinton hammered down a shot of Crown Royal whiskey — not necessarily the first choice of the workingman — and chased it with a beer. Obama visited a Pennsylvania sports bar and sampled a Yuengling after making sure it wasn’t “some designer beer.” Clinton told stories about learning to shoot behind the cottage her grandfather built. Obama went bowling.

The article also says:

Presidential candidates have strived relentlessly downward in social class ever since the 1840s, when William Henry Harrison created what historians now call the “common-man myth.” While most of his peers campaigned from their estates, Harrison traveled the country and spoke under a banner depicting a log cabin and a bottle of hard cider. He won the presidency by a landslide, and his campaign model became the new standard.

With few exemptions since, American voters have picked presidents who mimic the public’s most ordinary habits — men who regularly mention drinking, or NASCAR, or old-fashioned farm work. Ronald Reagan liked to be photographed chopping wood. George H.W. Bush spoke longingly about pork rinds. Bill Clinton stopped at McDonald’s while on the campaign trial, even when it required a side trip. And George W. Bush is a champion brush-clearer.

It’s really sad that politicians feel as if they have to “take it down” in order to appeal to voters.  Why can’t people be themselves?  After all, we’re electing a person who is supposed to understand the issues on a deeper level beyond common understanding.  Our national story is one of triumph over adversity, and in order to triumph over adversity, we have to either have it or create it.  Maybe that’s why they have to act like they’re everyday people.  It’s strange to see Hillary, a former First Lady, trying to fool people by slamming the economists who are rightly criticizing her wacky gas tax “holiday” plan as nothing more than a cheap gimmick to appeal to the working class.  In some cases, the candidates have to “dumb it down” for votes.   Kristof wrote about this a couple of months ago. I think it’s the American way.

I think this “common-man myth” has both advantages and disadvantages.  The advantage is that it allows real common people to see themselves in their leaders.  The disadvantage–and I might argue that this outweighs the advantage–is that it creates a sense of phoniness and prevents our leaders from dropping their pretensions in order to really see the problems that people face.

(Image of Homer Simpson from here.)

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  1. [...] writes about politicians being straight with the people.  It’s tangentially related to my last post.  For a long time now, Friedman has been talking about raising the gas tax in order to encourage [...]

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    — May 8, 2008 @ 12:01 am

3 Responses

  1. #1

    nycjoc

    3:06 pm | May 07, 2008

    Personally, I can’t stand the “common man” myth because a lot of the time it reeks of anti-intellectualism. I understand that you have to tailor your speech to the group but this need to pretend that your into something your not is just getting stupid. It’s one thing when out campaigning to be jovial and respectful when asking for votes, it’s another to try and claim that your just one of the guys when you aren’t and then proceed to clown others but saying they are elitist for not pretend to be just one of the guys. It’s what allowed Bush to get a pass for all his failures in school and business which in turn translated nationally in a spiraling nightmare for this country. Everyone thought he was so cool, someone you could have a drink with, and joke with and that’s what they got in the White House. The country got an overgrown frat boy pretending to be “common” with a cowboy complex.

    It is also an insult to “common” people. It assumes that they care more about whether you’re bowling average is as good as your ability to drink someone under the table. Most working class people I know could care less about that crap because it doesn’t put food on the table. I think the people that do care about it are people (and I may sound elitist), who are insecure with their own place in society and don’t want anyone in the White House that might be perceived as better than them.

    I guess that’s why in many respects I get so annoyed during election time. Rather than trying to determine who has shaped their mind to do one of the toughest jobs in the world, some people (rich and poor) tend to overlook or just plain disrespect the academic and work place achievements and skills of an individual. Instead we end up focusing on issues that are of little consequence and gleefully shout about how such and so is the one president I can have a beer with and the other is just a nerd, how boring.

    Sorry about the rant.

  2. #2

    jaehwan

    11:37 pm | May 07, 2008

    nycjoc,

    Thanks for your comment! I agree with you 100%.

    If you haven’t already, check out the old speeches of JFK. Compared with what passes as politicking today, it’s like night and day in terms of the intellectualism.

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